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Drop Ship Demystified for Manufacturers and Online Retailers

| Sunday, April 12, 2009

Drop shipping, also known as direct shipping, should be in your lexicon if you are a manufacturer, supplier or sell your products through retailers. If you are a manufacturer or wholesaler who is noticing the trend that retailers want to carry less inventory and order smaller quantities, you will find this blog article to be full of helpful information. If you are a retailer looking to add products to your store; but, don't want to hold inventory, this article may help you decide whether to expand your product catalog with drop ship products.

This blog post will cover the basics of drop shipping, some reasons for the growth in drop shipping and how a manufacture can start drop shipping for retailers. I'm not going to profess to know every way to offer your distribution channel drop ship; but I'll cover the basics of manufacture drop shipping, and I hope readers will comment with thoughts and recommendations to push the conversation further

You may also find value in my earlier post (to which this is a follow-up) on ToyFair 2009, where I outlined drop ship fulfillment as a critical feature routinely requested by retailers and offered by toy inventors and manufactures.

What is Drop Ship and Why Should You Care?

Drop ship fulfillment is the epitome of "just-in-time" inventory. With drop shipping’s model, the retailer does not keep any merchandise in stock. Instead, buyer orders are sent directly to the manufacturer or wholesaler, who then ships the item to the buyer. Drop shipping is common among e-tailers, catalogers or mail order businesses that offer a very large product catalog to retailers that can’t or don’t want to invest in inventory..

Let’s look at a fictional example

Rob the Retailer owns RobsElectronicToys.com and has been successful selling RC cars, model robots and other electronic gizmos. Rob has some bestsellers that he knows he can sell if he buys inventory, but his warehouse is small and he doesn't yet want to outsource order fulfillment to add capacity. Before he invests in a new product he likes to test it. Rob has been looking at stocking some expensive new electronic games like Rock Band™ and some expensive Karaoke machines. He is concerned that these may not fit his target niche; but, he thinks they will sell well. Calling around to manufacturers and wholesale suppliers, he realizes that to make a return he would need to invest a lot of money into inventory to get the best pricing breaks. He's nervous and just wants to test the market for a few months. He doesn't want to join the affiliate program for another electronic toys website because he doesn't want to lose the sale. Rob finds Don's Drop Ship Electronics, who will drop ship orders of the products Rob wants to sell directly to Rob's buyers.

Why using a drop ship supplier may be right for Rob:

* A drop ship supplier will allow Rob to close the sale on his site and pass the order to the supplier for fulfillment to the buyer. On each transaction, Rob is selling retail, buying wholesale and asking the supplier to ship to the buyer. Rob keeps the sale.

* Rob gets to expand his product catalog and test this new market. This way, he can stock it if it sells well.

* Rob doesn't stock inventory or have to ship the product; but, he gets a bit higher margin than an affiliate for the risk of billing and customer support, and he closes the buyer through his own shopping cart.

There are a few things that Rob needs to watch out for

1. Investigate the supplier. They must be reputable, ship products from a reputable carrier and not charge excess drop ship fees. Shop around. Remember if the supplier drops the ball on fulfilling the order, Rob has to deal with the customer.
2. Hot products can sell out, resulting in a back-order with the supplier and a support call to the buyer. Rob can always buy a small wholesale order or stock just a few products in his warehouse to protect against sell outs.
3. Ask about shipping, returns and credit card charge-back policies.

Why does it make sense for a manufacturer, supplier or distributor to offer drop shipping?

* Many retailers don’t want to invest in large quantities of inventory or minimum order amounts. Offering drop ship is a step between an affiliate and a wholesale account.

* Affiliates are often reluctant to buy wholesale, as they likely do not have their own fulfillment or warehouse solutions.

* Many manufacturers or wholesalers, like Don, have a huge product catalog that they want to give retailers access to. Often the 80/20 rule applies; 80% of the sales are generated against 20% of the product catalog. Offering drop ship opens up new sales opportunities to the long tail of his product catalog.

* Don knows that shipping and fulfillment are something that he can do well or outsource to a fulfillment company effectively because he has the largest economies of scale. By controlling the shipping process, Don protects his brand and tightly controls his distribution model.

* Don can charge fees to drop ship. He can now set up exclusive territories and know they are being enforced.

Before Don jumps into drop ship here are some things he should think about:

* Drop ship requires a warehouse to have robust pick-and-pack (direct to consumer) processes. To drop ship a warehouse needs to support 1-Day, 2-Day, ground and overnight shipping (maybe international); boxes and packaging for direct-to-consumer is different than B2B and returns processes need to be thought through.

* If you are used to shipping freight you will need to support parcel carriers like UPS, FedEx, USPS.

* Your product catalog has to be in a dynamic format and will likely need to support electronic feeds. The data can't be a printed wholesale catalog.

* Dynamic inventory updates and real-time inventory numbers must be supplied to your drop shippers and any drop ship marketplaces.

* You have to be committed to pick/pack and drop ship...or you should outsource this. You can always bring it back in-house.

How can a manufacturer, supplier or distributor power drop ship fulfillment?

* Manual: Provide retailers with enough information to post your products on their website. Provide product images, descriptions, wholesale price, MSRP, etc and updates on inventory. Provide them with an e-mail account, phone number or order form to input orders to you. You need to also provide shipping options, returns procedures and charge-back processes. This method allows a manufacture to truly stay in close contact with the retail channel; but, automation is obviously lacking.

* Shopping carts: If you have your products in a shopping cart, look to your cart to see if it can export your product data into an XML format or give your retailers product pages that plug straight into your shopping cart.

* Manufacturer drop ship software: There is software out there for manufacturers and suppliers that run their own fulfillment. One program I've seen is Order Storm. I can't vouch for the viability of this software; but, perhaps a reader can.

* Outsource: If you are a wholesale manufacturer or supplier and your fulfillment and automation processes today are geared toward B2B/wholesale shipping, consider outsourcing your fulfillment to a pick-and-pack operation that can help you automate the inbound order processing, handle the pick/pack and returns and give you live inventory data. This is exactly what the Shipwire drop ship fulfillment integration with Doba provides. Shipwire and Doba work together to allow you to outsource the fulfillment and supply inventory data feeds to Doba who will syndicate the data to their 20,000+ e-tailers. These etailers source drop ship inventory from the Doba marketplace and sell it on their websites. The Shipwire - Doba connection is free. Now manufacturers can outsource product drop ship fulfillment.

Additional Resources For Drop Ship and Fulfillment

*Doba – Doba provides a marketplace to connect e-tailers with drop ship friendly suppliers and the technology platform to manage order flow and product availability. Doba is only available for U.S. orders; however, it is open to international suppliers via the Shipwire-Doba connection.

*Shipwire manufacture drop ship fulfillmen – Shipwire provides a global warehouse network to store product and automate order fulfillment or drop ship fulfillment.

*World Wide Brands – International drop ship education. The team at World Wide Brands has done a great job of providing educational tools for merchants and suppliers entering into drop ship. They provide a directory of drop ship-friendly suppliers. WWB is a great resource to connect with drop ship suppliers and spend less time validating suppliers.

*Alibaba – a marketplace to connect buyers and sellers . Alibaba is a great resource to compare product costs and start building your supply chain if you move beyond drop ship.

Source: http://www.practicalecommerce.com/

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Great Indian Travel Bazaar 2009 to boost inbound tourism

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RATO to organise pre and post tours for international buyers covering major tourist attractions of Rajasthan.

The Department of Tourism, Government of Rajasthan, Ministry of Tourism (MoT), Government of India and the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) are organising the second annual Great Indian Travel Bazaar (GITB) 2009, an international trade mart from April 19-21, 2009 at B M Birla Convention Centre, Jaipur. Last year, the event witnessed about 163 foreign buyers from 42 countries. This year, despite the global turmoil about 175 foreign buyers are expected to attend the event from 45 countries. The three day event is going to have around 200 booths and over 500 Indian sellers will be present at the event. The exhibition is focused on inbound tourism with structured B2B meetings between foreign buyers and Indian sellers. Last year, about 1,500 B2B meetings were organised, while this year the number of meetings has doubled (3,000).

Amita Sarkar, Senior Director – SAARC countries, FICCI said, “Globally, tourism sector is witnessing tough time. However, India is still attracting good number of inbound tourists which is a positive sign. In this scenario, India has a better edge over other South East Asian countries. Various relentless efforts and campaigns by MoT to promote tourism in domestic and international markets are appreciated. To further the growth of inbound sector, we organise the annual event, GITB. This event offers Indian sellers a direct opportunity to showcase their products to international buyers and stand a chance to work closely with them. This year FICCI has not arranged any special presentations by State Tourism Boards. Last year we observed that people were not interested in attending presentations. Apart from that the B2B meetings were organised outside the exhibition hall. Due to this, many exhibitors were upset as buyers did not visit their stalls. This year, we have arranged the meetings in the booth itself, so that sellers don't have to leave their booths for B2B meetings.”

Moreover, Rajasthan Association of Tour Operators (RATO) will be organising pre and post tours for international buyers covering major tourist attractions of Rajasthan. The trips will cover destinations like Jaipur, Shekhwati, Bikaner, Pushkar, Ranthambore, Kota, Udaipur, Jodhpur, Jaisalmer, Khimsar, Nimaj, Mount Abu, Ranakpur, Alwar, Bharatpur and Dholpur. Leading national and regional trade associations like IATO (Indian Association of Tour Operators), HRAR (Hotels and Restaurants Association of Rajasthan), IHHA (Indian Heritage Hotels Association), RATO, FHRAI (Federation of Hotels and Restaurants Association of India), HAI (Hotel Association of India), TAAI (Travel Agents Association of India), TAFI (Travel Agents Federation of India), ATOAI (Adventure Tour Operators Association of India) and SIHRA (South India Hotels and Restaurants Association) are supporting the event.

Source: http://www.travelbizmonitor.com/

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Twitthttp://www.blogger.com/img/blank.gifer's prominence in b2b appears to be growing

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Business to business (b2b) marketers are always looking for new ways to reach their audience and as Twitter grows in popularity and relevance it appears more marketers are using micro-blogging.

In the past year alone Twitter has seen its membership skyrocket, growing even faster than the popular social networking site Facebook. According to statistics from Nielsen Online, Twitter saw more than 7 million unique visitors this February - a 1,382 percent increase over the same time last year.

It would appear that much of that growth can be attributed to b2b companies which are looking to use the latest tools to get an edge on the competition.

Jon Miller, vice president of marketing at b2b software company Marketo, says he has taken to using the micro-blogging service as a part of the company's marketing campaign.

"B-to-b buyers are still people, and in the end, they buy from people and not companies," he told BtoBonline.com. "If you can build a relationship with a prospective buyer using Twitter before they are actively looking, you built your brand more effectively than you could with much more expensive options."

The idea of companies using Twitter has become so prominent that Twitter unveiled ExecTweet last month which aggregates tweets from executives and marketers and is sponsored by Microsoft.

Source: http://www.komarketingassociates.com/

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